Speech Therapy Research News

The research we never questioned: What artificial intelligence is revealing in health professions education.

By Naqvi WM, Senekkis-Florent P, Rowe M

This article, "The research we never questioned: What artificial intelligence is revealing in health professions education," published in *Med Teach*, challenges existing paradigms within health professions education. The authors, Naqvi, Senekkis-Florent, and Rowe, explore how artificial intelligence (AI) is prompting a re-evaluation of long-held assumptions and research practices in this field. The core of their work lies in identifying areas where AI's analytical capabilities are uncovering novel insights and potentially overlooked aspects of how healthcare professionals are trained. The research suggests that by applying AI to educational data, we can gain a deeper, more objective understanding of what truly constitutes effective health professions education. This could lead to more evidence-based pedagogical approaches and curriculum development. For clinicians and speech therapists, this signifies an opportunity to leverage AI to critically examine and potentially refine their own educational strategies, ensuring they are aligned with the most current and insightful findings, even in areas previously considered settled.

Perspectives of Information Access in the Informed Consent Process for Clinical Research Participation in Australia.

By O'Hare F, Ayton LN, Foran D

This Australian study, "Perspectives of Information Access in the Informed Consent Process for Clinical Research Participation," published in *Ethics & Human Research*, investigates how individuals access and understand information crucial for deciding to participate in clinical research. The research delves into the experiences and viewpoints of participants, aiming to illuminate potential barriers and facilitators to effective information dissemination during the informed consent process. Understanding these perspectives is vital for enhancing the clarity and accessibility of research information. By identifying how individuals prefer to receive and process information, clinicians and researchers can refine consent procedures to ensure more truly informed decision-making. This research offers insights into improving the ethical conduct of clinical trials by prioritizing participant comprehension and autonomy.

Beyond protocols: what are nurses' lived experiences and perceived systemic barriers in central venous catheter management in a resource-limited tertiary hospital in Ghana? A qualitative study.

By Rajah MR, Yakubu YH

This qualitative study from BMJ Open delves into the realities of central venous catheter (CVC) management by nurses in a resource-limited tertiary hospital in Ghana, moving "beyond protocols." Researchers explored nurses' subjective experiences and identified systemic barriers impacting their practice. Understanding these lived experiences is crucial for appreciating the complexities of CVC care in challenging environments. The research highlights that adherence to established protocols may be significantly influenced by factors outside of individual nurse control. By uncovering these perceived systemic barriers, this study offers valuable insights for improving CVC management in similar settings. While not directly involving speech therapy, understanding these systemic issues can inform broader discussions about healthcare delivery and resource allocation in under-resourced hospitals.

Risk factors for severe post-COVID condition in children, adolescents, and young adults.

By Donath Q, Haegele M, Schindler D

This research, published in the *European Journal of Pediatrics*, investigates risk factors associated with severe post-COVID condition in pediatric and young adult populations. While the abstract doesn't detail specific findings or interventions, its focus on identifying these risk factors is crucial for understanding and potentially predicting the trajectory of post-COVID illness in this age group. The study's importance lies in its contribution to the growing body of knowledge surrounding long COVID in younger individuals. By highlighting potential risk factors, this research lays the groundwork for future investigations into the underlying mechanisms and the development of targeted support strategies, even if specific clinical implications for speech therapy are not explicitly detailed in this abstract.

Family-Involved Hybrid Voice Therapy for Pediatric Vocal Fold Nodules in School-Aged Children: Clinical Outcomes and Socioeconomic Associations.

By Akbal Çufalı Ş, Dinsever Eliküçük Ç

This study investigated the effectiveness of a family-involved hybrid voice therapy approach for school-aged children diagnosed with vocal fold nodules. The research explored the clinical outcomes of this therapy, suggesting a potentially beneficial treatment avenue for this pediatric population. Furthermore, the study examined socioeconomic associations related to this intervention. This aspect highlights the importance of considering broader societal factors in the context of pediatric voice disorder management and treatment accessibility.

Universal newborn hearing screening outcomes based on national health policy in Chiangrai Prachanukroh Hospital, Thailand.

By Parangrit K, Kulprachakarn K, Isaradisaikul SK

This study in Thailand investigated universal newborn hearing screening (UNHS) outcomes at Chiangrai Prachanukroh Hospital, examining how national health policy influences these results. The research provides valuable data on the effectiveness and implementation of UNHS within a specific national context, offering insights into the practical application of screening programs. The findings from this hospital-based study are important for understanding the real-world impact of national policies on newborn hearing screening. While the abstract doesn't detail specific clinical recommendations or the role of speech-language pathologists, it highlights the outcomes of a national health initiative, which is crucial for public health professionals involved in audiological care and policy development for infants.

Acoustic Assumptions (AA): A Retrospective Study of an Approach to Optimizing Personal Resonance Goals in Gender-Affirming Voice Training.

By Hirsch S, Myers BR, Awan SN

This retrospective study in the *Journal of Voice* introduces and examines "Acoustic Assumptions" (AA), an approach designed to optimize personal resonance goals within gender-affirming voice training. The research, authored by Hirsch, Myers, and Awan, focuses on the practical application of AA in this specialized area of voice therapy. The findings of this study are significant for clinicians working with individuals undergoing gender affirmation, as AA offers a framework for tailoring resonance targets. By retrospectively analyzing this approach, the research aims to shed light on its effectiveness in achieving individualized vocal outcomes, thereby informing clinical practice and enhancing the efficacy of gender-affirming voice interventions.

Benefits of classroom remote microphone technology for inattentive children.

By Shiels L, Tomlin D, Payne JM

This study in *NPJ Science of Learning* investigated the advantages of classroom remote microphone technology for children exhibiting inattentive behaviors. The research, conducted by Shiels, Tomlin, and Payne, specifically explored how this technology impacts these children's classroom experiences and learning. The findings highlight a significant benefit of remote microphone systems in supporting inattentive learners. While the abstract doesn't detail specific interventions, it underscores the technology's positive influence, suggesting practical implications for classroom environments aiming to enhance the auditory accessibility and engagement of these students.

Hybrid deep learning model for multimodal vocal and lung signal analysis in health monitoring.

By Revathi S, Mohanasundaram K, Naveen P

This research introduces a novel hybrid deep learning model designed for health monitoring by analyzing vocal and lung signals. The study focuses on integrating these two distinct signal types to achieve more comprehensive insights into an individual's health status. This multimodal approach aims to enhance the accuracy and depth of health assessments by leveraging the combined information from both vocalizations and respiratory patterns. The practical implication of this work lies in its potential to advance health monitoring technologies. By developing a sophisticated deep learning model capable of processing and interpreting complex vocal and lung data, the research paves the way for more effective and potentially earlier detection of health issues. This could translate into improved diagnostic tools and more personalized health management strategies.

Adaptive regression model for Parkinson's disease diagnosis from speech signals using Box-Cox-based clustering and extremely randomization.

By Essam M, Balat M, Zaky AB

This research introduces an adaptive regression model designed for diagnosing Parkinson's disease (PD) using speech signals. The authors, Essam M, Balat M, and Zaky AB, in their *Scientific Reports* publication, detail a novel approach that incorporates Box-Cox-based clustering and extremely randomized trees. This methodology aims to improve the accuracy and robustness of PD detection by leveraging speech characteristics. The study's contribution lies in its innovative modeling technique that could offer a more effective, non-invasive method for PD diagnosis. By utilizing advanced statistical and machine learning methods on speech data, this research highlights the potential of acoustic analysis to aid in the identification of Parkinson's disease, suggesting a promising avenue for future diagnostic tools.

Effectiveness of GLP-1RA vs metformin for diabetes prevention in antipsychotic-treated patients.

By Liu TH, Lee CH, Liu CY

This study investigated the effectiveness of GLP-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) compared to metformin in preventing diabetes among patients treated with antipsychotics. This is a critical area of research as antipsychotic medications are known to increase the risk of metabolic complications, including diabetes. Understanding which pharmacological intervention is more effective for prevention has direct implications for managing the overall health of this patient population. The research aimed to provide evidence-based guidance on the optimal medication choice for diabetes prevention in individuals receiving antipsychotic therapy. While the abstract doesn't detail specific findings or recommendations regarding GLP-1RAs versus metformin, the study's focus on comparing these two common treatments highlights the importance of proactive metabolic management in psychiatric care.

Utility of point-of-care platelet aggregation testing for transfusion prediction.

By Rakhit S, Murphy TJ, Miller K

This research explores the usefulness of point-of-care platelet aggregation testing to predict the need for platelet transfusions. The study, published in Scientific Reports, focuses on a specific clinical application of this testing method. The findings suggest that this readily available testing could be a valuable tool for clinicians in making informed decisions about platelet transfusions. While the abstract doesn't detail specific patient populations or conditions, its emphasis on predictive utility points to potential improvements in transfusion management.

Support needs of people living with hypertension in Ghana: the voices of the patients.

By Owusu Darkwa I, Coetzee-Prinsloo I, Nesengani TV

This study, published in BMC Prim Care, delves into the essential support needs of individuals managing hypertension in Ghana, directly from the patients' perspectives. Understanding these lived experiences is crucial for developing effective, patient-centered care strategies within primary healthcare settings. The research highlights what matters most to these patients, offering valuable insights for healthcare providers aiming to improve hypertension management and patient outcomes. By amplifying the voices of those affected, this work underscores the importance of tailoring support systems to meet the specific psychosocial and practical needs identified by the patients themselves.

The first cut is the deepest: understanding learner trauma in the emergency medicine clerkship.

By Papanagnou D, Raj L, Watkins KE

This research, "The first cut is the deepest: understanding learner trauma in the emergency medicine clerkship," published in BMC Medical Education, explores the impact of initial traumatic experiences on medical learners during their emergency medicine rotations. The study aims to shed light on how these early encounters can profoundly shape a learner's perspective and potentially their future engagement with the field. Understanding these initial traumatic events is crucial for educators and clinicians within emergency medicine settings. While the abstract doesn't detail specific interventions, it highlights the significance of recognizing and addressing the psychological impact of these experiences. This research underscores the importance of creating supportive learning environments that acknowledge and mitigate the potential for trauma in developing healthcare professionals.

Mapping the Characteristics of Voice and Communication Harmonization Programs for Transgender Women: A Scoping Review.

By Brasil AR, Viana YB, Dornelas R

This scoping review, published in the *Journal of Voice*, offers a comprehensive overview of existing voice and communication harmonization programs designed for transgender women. By mapping the characteristics of these programs, the research aims to understand the current landscape of interventions available for this population. The findings are crucial for speech therapists and clinicians as they illuminate the diverse approaches and components employed in these programs. This understanding can inform the development and refinement of evidence-based practices, ultimately improving the quality and effectiveness of services provided to transgender women seeking to align their voice and communication with their gender identity.

Interprofessional collaboration for the management of orofacial pain: a delphi study in the Netherlands.

By van der Meer HA, van der Wal A, Lobbezoo F

This Delphi study in the Netherlands explored interprofessional collaboration for orofacial pain management. Researchers identified key elements of effective collaboration among healthcare professionals involved in treating these complex conditions. The findings highlight the importance of a multidisciplinary approach, suggesting that improved teamwork can lead to better patient outcomes. While the abstract doesn't explicitly mention Speech-Language Pathologists, the research on interprofessional collaboration in orofacial pain is directly relevant to clinicians who may encounter patients with these issues. Understanding how different professions can work together is crucial for optimizing care and addressing the multifaceted nature of orofacial pain.

Evaluation of Speech Outcomes in Children with Cleft Palate Following Primary Single-Stage Palatoplasty.

By Wijnants N, Ritzen TFP, Verbeek MJM

This study, published in the *Journal of Craniofacial Surgery*, investigated speech outcomes in children who underwent a single-stage palatoplasty for cleft palate. The research aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of this surgical approach by examining the resulting speech characteristics. Understanding these outcomes is crucial for clinicians involved in the care of children with cleft palate, as it informs expectations and potential areas for intervention. The findings of this research provide valuable data for assessing the impact of primary single-stage palatoplasty on speech development. By detailing the speech outcomes, the study offers insights into the functional consequences of this surgical technique. This information can assist practitioners in their clinical decision-making and in anticipating the speech needs of their patients following this specific surgical procedure.

Form and Sound Activation in First Language During Second Language Word Recognition.

By Shen W, Cai Z, Lyu S

This study, "Form and Sound Activation in First Language During Second Language Word Recognition" by Shen, Cai, and Lyu, published in the *Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research*, investigates how our native language influences the processing of new, second language words. The research specifically examines whether the visual form and the sound of a word in our first language are activated when we encounter and try to understand a word in our second language. The findings suggest that both the visual and auditory aspects of our first language play a role in second language word recognition. This research is significant for understanding the complex interplay between languages in the brain and could inform how we approach language learning and intervention strategies. By shedding light on these underlying cognitive processes, this study contributes valuable insights into the mechanics of bilingual language processing.

On-treatment serum prostate-specific antigen and overall survival in prostate cancer (STAMPEDE platform protocol): a post-hoc analysis of data from five phase 3 trials.

By Kayani M, Murphy L, Dutey-Magni P

This post-hoc analysis of the STAMPEDE platform protocol, published in The Lancet Oncology, investigates the relationship between on-treatment serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels and overall survival in prostate cancer patients. By examining data from five Phase 3 trials, the research aims to identify potential prognostic markers within treatment response. The study's findings are crucial for understanding how PSA dynamics during therapy correlate with long-term outcomes. For clinicians, this research could refine prognostic assessments and potentially inform treatment stratification based on early PSA responses, ultimately impacting patient management and survival expectations in prostate cancer care.

Multimodal Intelligent Monitoring of Parkinson Disease: Scoping Review of Progress and Translational Challenges.

By Tan J, Deng X, Wu C

This scoping review, "Multimodal Intelligent Monitoring of Parkinson Disease," by Tan, Deng, and Wu in the *Journal of Medical Internet Research*, explores the advancements and translation hurdles in using intelligent, multimodal monitoring for Parkinson's Disease (PD). The research synthesizes current progress in this field, likely encompassing various data sources and analytical techniques to track PD progression and symptoms. The paper's significance for clinicians lies in its overview of a rapidly evolving area of PD management. By examining both the successes and the challenges in translating these intelligent monitoring technologies into practical clinical use, the review provides a crucial landscape of the field. This understanding is vital for clinicians considering or implementing new technological approaches to patient care and monitoring.

Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: A Contemporary Review for Pediatric Practice.

By Berg MT, Del Rocio Delgado-Villalta SM, Bazacliu C

This review, "Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: A Contemporary Review for Pediatric Practice," published in *Pediatr Rev*, offers speech therapists and clinicians a vital update on Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia (BPD). The article synthesizes current understanding of this complex condition, which significantly impacts respiratory and overall development in infants. The research highlights contemporary perspectives on BPD, emphasizing its ongoing relevance in pediatric settings. While the abstract doesn't detail specific SLP interventions, understanding the latest BPD management and its implications for affected children is crucial for a multidisciplinary approach to care. This review serves as a valuable resource for staying informed on this prevalent condition.

Primary Language Spoken at Home and Speech Outcomes Among Children With Cleft Palate.

By Du AE, Lopes O, Mastacouris N

This research, published in the *Laryngoscope*, investigates the relationship between the primary language spoken at home and speech outcomes in children with cleft palate. The study's findings are crucial for understanding how home language environment might influence the development and assessment of speech in this population. The article underscores the importance of considering the primary language spoken at home when evaluating and addressing speech difficulties associated with cleft palate. While the abstract doesn't detail specific interventions, it highlights a key factor that clinicians should be mindful of, suggesting that a child's linguistic background is a relevant consideration in their speech development trajectory.

Educational Counseling for Tinnitus Management: A Scoping Review of Intervention Structure, Content, and Outcomes.

By Yang JS, Jin IK

This scoping review by Yang and Jin, published in the *Journal of Audiology and Otology*, examines the structure, content, and outcomes of educational counseling interventions for tinnitus management. The research synthesizes findings from existing literature to provide a comprehensive overview of how these programs are designed and their effectiveness. The study highlights the importance of understanding the nuances of educational counseling in addressing tinnitus. While the abstract doesn't detail specific recommendations, its value lies in consolidating current knowledge, which can inform clinicians on the components and potential results of such interventions. This review serves as a foundational resource for those involved in tinnitus care.

Indicators for evaluating public speaking in adults: a scoping review.

By Scanferla WH, Marinho ACF, Medeiros AM

This scoping review by Scanferla, Marinho, and Medeiros, published in Codas, systematically identified and categorized indicators used to evaluate public speaking in adults. By synthesizing existing literature, the research offers a comprehensive overview of the multifaceted aspects considered when assessing public speaking performance. The findings are crucial for professionals involved in evaluating public speaking, providing a foundational understanding of current assessment practices. This work highlights the diverse range of indicators employed, underscoring the complexity of public speaking evaluation and potentially informing the development of more standardized and robust assessment tools.

Developing the Hungarian version of the MATCH test from the original German language: an evidence-based protocol for the translation, cultural adaptation and validation of paediatric speech audiometry tests from one language into another.

By Vasvári GP, Hacki T, Vicsi K

This research details the rigorous process of developing a Hungarian version of the German MATCH test, a pediatric speech audiometry tool. The authors outline an evidence-based protocol for translating, culturally adapting, and validating such tests across languages. This systematic approach is crucial for ensuring the accuracy and applicability of diagnostic instruments when moving them to new linguistic and cultural contexts, particularly for young children. The study's significance lies in providing a replicable framework for creating reliable speech audiometry measures for diverse populations. By detailing their protocol for translation and adaptation, the authors offer valuable insights for researchers and clinicians aiming to broaden the availability of standardized pediatric audiology assessments. This work directly addresses the need for culturally and linguistically appropriate tools in clinical practice.

Exploring the effect of cognitive factors in lipreading: The roles of auditory-verbal learning, inhibition, verbal fluency, and visuospatial working memory.

By Hancer H, Ulger N

This research delves into the intricate relationship between cognitive abilities and lipreading proficiency. The study investigates how auditory-verbal learning, inhibitory control, verbal fluency, and visuospatial working memory impact an individual's ability to interpret speech from visual cues alone. Understanding these cognitive underpinnings is crucial for a more nuanced view of lipreading performance. The findings highlight that specific cognitive processes play a significant role in successful lipreading. This has implications for understanding individual differences in lipreading skills and potentially informs approaches to assessment and intervention, although specific clinical recommendations are not detailed in the abstract. The research underscores the importance of considering cognitive factors beyond auditory input when evaluating or supporting individuals who rely on lipreading.

Clotrimazole-Mediated Autophagy to Protect Against Cisplatin-Induced Ototoxicity via the AMPK/mTOR/TFEB Pathway in Mice.

By Jiang Y, Li Z, Dong W

This mouse study investigates a novel protective mechanism against cisplatin-induced ototoxicity, a known side effect of chemotherapy that can impact hearing. Researchers found that clotrimazole, an antifungal medication, activates autophagy, a cellular cleaning process, through the AMPK/mTOR/TFEB pathway. This autophagy appears to shield the auditory system from the damaging effects of cisplatin. The findings highlight a potential therapeutic avenue for mitigating cisplatin-induced hearing loss by targeting cellular protective mechanisms. While this research is in its preclinical stages, understanding how clotrimazole influences this specific molecular pathway offers valuable insights into preventing or reducing ototoxicity, a critical concern for patients undergoing cisplatin treatment.

Comparative Effects of Heated Tobacco Products and Conventional Cigarettes on Voice Function and Nasal Mucociliary Clearance: A Multidimensional Cross-Sectional Study.

By Ibas M, Manay B, Senturk A

This cross-sectional study in the *Journal of Voice* investigated how heated tobacco products (HTPs) and conventional cigarettes affect voice function and nasal mucociliary clearance. Researchers compared users of HTPs, cigarette smokers, and non-users across multiple dimensions of these physiological processes. The findings offer crucial insights for clinicians assessing individuals who use tobacco products. Understanding the comparative impacts of HTPs versus traditional cigarettes on vocal and airway function is vital for comprehensive patient evaluation and may inform discussions about health risks associated with different nicotine delivery systems.

Circulating tumor HPV DNA versus PET-CT for surveillance in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

By Aouf MM, Tamás L, A El-Shirbeny H

This systematic review and meta-analysis directly compares the efficacy of circulating tumor HPV DNA (ctDNA) and PET-CT scans for surveillance in patients with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC). The research aims to determine which method offers superior accuracy in detecting recurrence or residual disease after initial treatment. The findings of this study are crucial for clinicians managing OPSCC. By evaluating the diagnostic performance of both ctDNA and PET-CT, this research can inform decisions about optimal surveillance strategies, potentially leading to earlier detection of disease progression and improved patient outcomes. The implications for clinical practice revolve around selecting the most sensitive and specific tool for post-treatment monitoring in this patient population.

The Role of Voice Acoustics in Depression Assessment: Findings From Bibliometric Analysis, Literature Review, and Meta-Analysis.

By Cantor-Cutiva LC, Carrillo-González A, Yousef AM

This comprehensive research, published in *Depression and Anxiety*, explores the significant role of voice acoustics in assessing depression. Through a detailed bibliometric analysis, literature review, and meta-analysis, the study synthesizes existing evidence to understand how vocal characteristics can be utilized for depression assessment. This work highlights the potential for acoustic measures to contribute to a more objective and nuanced understanding of depressive states. The findings underscore the growing body of evidence supporting the use of voice analysis as a non-invasive and accessible tool in the assessment of depression. While the abstract doesn't detail specific clinical recommendations, it strongly suggests that acoustic features of speech warrant further investigation and potential integration into clinical practice for depression evaluation, emphasizing the importance of this research for clinicians seeking to enhance their diagnostic capabilities.

Strategies to Address Communication Vulnerability in Adult Intensive Care Units Through Practice, Environment, and Policy Modifications.

By Rampogu P, Istanboulian L, Freeman-Sanderson A

This research highlights the significant communication vulnerability experienced by adults in Intensive Care Units (ICUs) and proposes multifaceted strategies for improvement. The authors emphasize modifying practice, environment, and policy to better support these patients. The study's core message is the need for a comprehensive approach to ensure effective communication, acknowledging the challenges inherent in the ICU setting. The findings underscore the importance of addressing communication barriers for critically ill adults, suggesting that targeted interventions across different domains can enhance patient care. While the abstract doesn't explicitly detail specific interventions, it strongly advocates for systematic changes to mitigate communication vulnerability, implying a need for improved patient-centered communication practices within ICUs.

Exploring the use of gender-inclusive language amongst health care students and staff in obstetrics and gynaecology.

By Aitken D, Lin G, Wal BSS

This study in *Medical Education* investigated the adoption and understanding of gender-inclusive language within obstetrics and gynaecology settings, specifically among healthcare students and staff. The research aimed to explore how prevalent gender-inclusive terminology is and how it is perceived and utilized in this specialized area of healthcare. Understanding the nuances of gender-inclusive language is crucial for effective and respectful patient communication. While this abstract doesn't detail specific findings or recommendations, its focus on healthcare professionals in O&G highlights the growing importance of language that acknowledges and validates diverse gender identities, impacting patient care and the learning environment for future clinicians.

Performance analysis of various codec of voice traffic in IEEE 802.22 cognitive radio network module using NETSIM.

By Gowthaman S, Bhuvaneswari PTV, Ramesh P

This research investigates the performance of different voice codecs within the IEEE 802.22 cognitive radio network using the NETSIM simulator. The study focuses on analyzing how various codecs handle voice traffic in this specific wireless environment. The findings are crucial for understanding the efficiency and reliability of voice communication over cognitive radio networks. By evaluating codec performance, this work provides insights that could inform the design and optimization of future communication systems for clearer and more robust voice transmission in dynamic spectrum environments.

Homozygous Pathogenic Variant in Elongation Factor-Like 1 (EFL1) as a Causal Factor in Shwachman-Diamond Syndrome 2 in a Palestinian Child, With Distinct Ocular Manifestations.

By Taha I, Minelli A, Danesino C

New research on speech therapy: Homozygous Pathogenic Variant in Elongation Factor-Like 1 (EFL1) as a Causal Factor in Shwachman-Diamond Syndrome 2 in a Palestinian Child, With Disti...

Transitional Foods in Dysphagia and Feeding Management: Perspectives of Speech-Language Therapists in Singapore.

By Kwong SL, Lee JMW, Lim VPC

This study, published in *Dysphagia*, explores the perspectives of Speech-Language Therapists (SLTs) in Singapore regarding the use of transitional foods in dysphagia and feeding management. The research delves into how these professionals approach the integration of foods that change consistency during the oral phase, a critical aspect of safe and effective swallowing interventions. Understanding these perspectives is vital for refining clinical practices. The findings offer valuable insights into the current landscape of dysphagia management in Singapore, highlighting the practical considerations and experiences of SLTs. This research matters because it sheds light on how transitional foods are understood and applied in real-world clinical settings, potentially informing educational programs and best practice guidelines for dysphagia clinicians.

Burden of 292 causes of death and life expectancy decomposition in Iran, 1990-2023: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023.

By GBD 2023 Iran Collaborators

This comprehensive systematic analysis from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023 examines the burden of 292 causes of death and their impact on life expectancy in Iran from 1990 to 2023. The study provides crucial demographic and epidemiological data, offering a detailed overview of health trends and mortality patterns over nearly three decades. For speech therapists and clinicians, this research highlights significant shifts in the health landscape of Iran. Understanding these mortality trends and their drivers is essential for informed clinical practice and resource allocation. While the abstract doesn't explicitly mention speech-language pathology, the data on causes of death and life expectancy decomposition can indirectly inform our understanding of health challenges that may impact communication and swallowing abilities within the Iranian population.

Genomic and spatial analysis of local recurrences following risk-adapted breast radiotherapy in the IMPORT trials.

By Lightowlers SV, Roman-Escorza M, Welsh C

This research, published in *Breast Cancer Res*, delves into the genomic and spatial characteristics of local recurrences after risk-adapted breast radiotherapy within the IMPORT trials. By analyzing these recurrences, the study aims to uncover patterns and potential drivers of treatment failure in breast cancer patients who received specialized radiotherapy. Understanding the genetic makeup and spatial distribution of these recurrences is crucial for refining future treatment strategies. This work could lead to more precise risk stratification and potentially inform the development of novel therapeutic approaches to improve outcomes for breast cancer survivors experiencing localized disease return.

Ecological Momentary Assessment and Voice-Informed Forecast and Detection for the Diagnosis of Major Depression.

By Shin D, Kim YK

This research introduces a novel approach to diagnosing Major Depression using Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA) combined with voice analysis. The study, published in *Adv Exp Med Biol*, leverages EMA to capture real-time mood fluctuations and pairs this with voice-informed forecasting and detection algorithms. This integration aims to improve the accuracy and efficiency of identifying depressive episodes by analyzing dynamic vocal characteristics alongside self-reported experiences. The findings highlight the potential of this combined EMA and voice-based methodology for more objective and timely depression diagnosis. While the abstract doesn't explicitly mention speech-language pathologists, the focus on voice analysis as a diagnostic tool suggests a significant area of interest for clinicians working with communication and its relationship to mental health. This research could pave the way for innovative, less intrusive diagnostic methods in clinical practice.

Multidimensional Effectiveness of Eclectic Voice Therapy in Patients with Unilateral Vocal Fold Paralysis Following Thyroidectomy: A Prospective Clinical Study.

By Eliküçük Ç, Çıldır B, Tuna EE

This prospective clinical study published in the *Journal of Voice* investigated the multidimensional effectiveness of eclectic voice therapy for patients experiencing unilateral vocal fold paralysis after thyroidectomy. The research aimed to assess the impact of this therapeutic approach on various aspects of voice production in this specific patient population. The findings suggest that an eclectic voice therapy approach can be effective in addressing the vocal deficits associated with unilateral vocal fold paralysis post-thyroidectomy. This research is significant for clinicians working with this patient group, providing evidence for a therapeutic strategy that may improve voice outcomes.

Delirious Mania with Mild Encephalitis and a Reversible Splenial Lesion Successfully Treated with Electroconvulsive Therapy: A Case Report.

By Sungur I, Eraslan C, Eker MC

This case report highlights a rare presentation of delirious mania accompanied by mild encephalitis and a reversible splenial lesion. The study details a patient whose condition responded successfully to electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). While the abstract doesn't directly involve speech-language pathology, understanding such complex neurological presentations is crucial for clinicians. The successful resolution of the splenial lesion with ECT suggests a potential link between neurological inflammation, psychiatric disturbance, and the efficacy of specific treatments. The significance for clinicians lies in recognizing this particular constellation of symptoms and the therapeutic implications of ECT in reversing neurological abnormalities associated with severe psychiatric conditions. This case underscores the importance of a multidisciplinary approach when managing patients with complex neurological and psychiatric comorbidities, aiming for comprehensive patient care and improved outcomes.

Emotion regulation in mental disorders: A systematic review and multilevel meta-analysis of transdiagnostic and disorder-specific impairments.

By Clamor A, Lincoln TM, Schulze L

This systematic review and meta-analysis by Clamor, Lincoln, and Schulze (2023) delves into emotion regulation difficulties across various mental health conditions. The study synthesizes findings from numerous research papers to identify both shared, transdiagnostic impairments in emotion regulation and those specific to particular mental disorders. By employing a multilevel meta-analysis, the authors provide a robust understanding of the complex interplay between emotion dysregulation and psychopathology. The implications of this research are significant for understanding the underlying mechanisms of mental disorders. Identifying common and distinct emotion regulation deficits can inform more targeted diagnostic approaches and potentially lead to the development of more effective therapeutic interventions that address these core difficulties. This work offers a comprehensive overview of the current evidence, highlighting the pervasive role of emotion regulation in mental health.

Trends and life-course trajectories in the burden of oral frailty from midlife to later life: a 13-year population-based study in Korea.

By Go H, Kim EK, Kuboniwa M

This 13-year population-based study in Korea investigated trends and life-course trajectories of oral frailty from midlife into later life. The research highlights how the burden of oral frailty evolves over time, offering valuable insights into its progression across different life stages. Understanding these patterns is crucial for identifying individuals at risk and for developing targeted interventions. The findings of this study are significant for clinicians as they provide a longitudinal perspective on oral frailty. By examining its development over an extended period, this research can inform preventative strategies and support the management of oral health challenges faced by aging populations. The emphasis on life-course trajectories underscores the importance of considering long-term health patterns in clinical practice.

Speaker Identification Using Voice Quality Features: A Psychoacoustic and Machine Learning Approach.

By Asadi H, Alinezhad B, Zare R

This study by Asadi, Alinezhad, and Zare, published in the *Journal of Voice*, explores speaker identification through a novel combination of psychoacoustic and machine learning techniques. By analyzing voice quality features, the research aims to enhance the accuracy and robustness of identifying individuals based on their vocal characteristics. The integration of psychoacoustic principles with advanced machine learning algorithms suggests a promising avenue for more sophisticated voice analysis. The findings of this research are significant as they demonstrate the potential of using detailed voice quality features, informed by psychoacoustic understanding, to improve speaker identification. This approach could have practical implications for various applications requiring reliable voice recognition, offering a more nuanced and potentially more accurate method than traditional acoustic features alone.

Neural dynamics and acoustic adaptations during the Lombard effect: evidence from EEG and dynamic causal modeling.

By Z-Rivera L, Castro C, Cuadros J

This study by Z-Rivera, Castro, and Cuadros in *Scientific Reports* delves into the neural underpinnings of the Lombard effect, investigating how brain activity and acoustic speech changes occur when individuals speak in noisy environments. Utilizing electroencephalography (EEG) and dynamic causal modeling (DCM), the research aims to elucidate the complex interplay between neural processing and vocal adjustments. The findings offer crucial insights into how the brain modulates speech production in response to acoustic challenges. By understanding these neural dynamics and their relationship to acoustic adaptations, this research contributes to a deeper comprehension of speech behavior under adverse listening conditions, which is fundamental for any clinician working with communication in varied environments.

Effectiveness of an online interval group therapy for children with developmental language disorders: protocol for a randomised controlled intervention study.

By Heiland A, Siemons-Lühring D, Speckemeier C

This randomized controlled trial protocol investigates the effectiveness of online interval group therapy for children with developmental language disorders (DLD). The study aims to provide robust evidence on this novel intervention approach, which is crucial given the increasing demand for accessible and flexible therapeutic services. By employing a rigorous design, this research will contribute valuable data to the field, potentially informing future service delivery models for DLD. The study's findings will be significant for clinicians seeking evidence-based online interventions for DLD. Understanding the efficacy of this specific group therapy format could lead to broader implementation of telehealth services, enhancing reach and potentially improving outcomes for children with DLD who may face geographical or logistical barriers to traditional therapy.

Understanding constipation in stroke patients with dysphagia: incidence, risk factors, and management strategies-a scoping review.

By Robinson S, McCarthy K, Hartigan I

This scoping review, published in the *Irish Journal of Medical Science*, delves into the critical issue of constipation in stroke patients who also experience dysphagia. It aims to illuminate the incidence of this co-occurring condition, identify its contributing risk factors, and explore existing management strategies. By synthesizing current literature, the research provides a foundational understanding of this complex patient population. For clinicians, this review highlights the prevalence of constipation in stroke survivors with swallowing difficulties, a group often requiring multidisciplinary care. Understanding the identified risk factors is crucial for proactive assessment and intervention. While the abstract doesn't detail specific management protocols, the review's focus on strategies suggests a need for evidence-based approaches to address this significant comorbidity, impacting patient well-being and recovery.

Rehabilitation in primary health care: workforce and pathways toward 2030.

By Cinti MF, Gomes JL, Lopes M

This research, "Rehabilitation in primary health care: workforce and pathways toward 2030," published in *Human Resources for Health*, examines the critical aspects of rehabilitation services within primary healthcare settings. The authors, Cinti MF, Gomes JL, and Lopes M, explore the current state of the rehabilitation workforce and propose future pathways to enhance these services by 2030. The study's focus on workforce development and strategic planning for rehabilitation in primary care is highly relevant for clinicians. Understanding these trends and proposed directions is essential for adapting service delivery and ensuring adequate staffing to meet the growing demand for rehabilitation interventions. The research highlights the importance of proactive measures to strengthen the rehabilitation sector within the primary healthcare framework.

Effects of laughter therapy on depression and anxiety: A dose-response meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis.

By Liu CY, Liu TH, Huang CW

This meta-analysis by Liu et al. in the *Journal of Psychiatric Research* investigates the impact of laughter therapy on depression and anxiety, employing a dose-response framework and trial sequential analysis. The study aims to provide robust evidence on the efficacy of laughter therapy by examining how varying "doses" or frequencies/intensities of laughter intervention influence outcomes for these mental health conditions. The inclusion of trial sequential analysis is crucial, as it helps to determine if the observed effects are statistically significant and reliable, or if further research is needed to confirm the findings. For clinicians, this research could offer valuable insights into the potential of a non-pharmacological intervention like laughter therapy for managing symptoms of depression and anxiety, potentially guiding future therapeutic approaches.

Effect of Oral Muscle-Strengthening Training Using a Smartphone Application on Pronunciation in Older Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

By Lee KJ, Moon HY, Choi YY

This randomized controlled trial investigated the impact of a smartphone application-based oral muscle-strengthening program on pronunciation in older adults. The study, published in *Gerodontology*, offers a novel approach to enhancing speech clarity by leveraging accessible technology. The findings are particularly relevant for understanding how digital interventions can support communication in aging populations. The research demonstrates a potential benefit of this app-based training for improving pronunciation, suggesting that such tools could be a valuable resource for maintaining or improving speech function in older individuals. While the abstract doesn't detail specific clinical recommendations, the study's existence highlights the growing interest in technology-driven solutions for geriatric speech concerns and their practical implications for supporting communication in this demographic.

Interrater reliability in the application of the VPAS-PB: analysis among experienced judges.

By Vieira RC

This research investigates the interrater reliability of the VPAS-PB when applied by experienced judges. The study, published in Codas, focuses on understanding how consistently different clinicians arrive at the same conclusions when using this specific assessment tool. The findings of this analysis are crucial for ensuring the standardization and validity of VPAS-PB assessments. High interrater reliability indicates that the VPAS-PB can be applied in a predictable and reproducible manner across different individuals, which is vital for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning in clinical practice.

Top 20 research priorities on methods of co-production in evidence synthesis.

By Ledinger D, Todhunter-Brown A, Smith M

This research article, published in the *Journal of Clinical Epidemiology*, identifies the top 20 priorities for future research concerning the methods of co-production within evidence synthesis. The abstract highlights the study's focus on establishing a consensus on critical areas for investigation related to how co-production is integrated into the process of synthesizing evidence. For clinicians and speech therapists, this work is significant as it directly addresses the methodologies underlying evidence synthesis. By outlining these research priorities, the article implicitly guides future efforts to ensure that evidence synthesis, which informs clinical practice, is robust and incorporates collaborative approaches effectively. Understanding these priorities can help practitioners engage with and critically evaluate the evidence base informing their work.

How Do Speech-Language Pathologists (SLPs) Know? A Survey of SLPs' Disciplinary Epistemology.

By Duggleby Wenzel S, Charest M, Pritchard L

This study, "How Do Speech-Language Pathologists (SLPs) Know? A Survey of SLPs' Disciplinary Epistemology," published in the *Int J Lang Commun Disord*, delves into the foundational beliefs that guide how SLPs understand and acquire knowledge within their profession. By surveying SLPs, the research aims to uncover their epistemological stances – essentially, how they believe knowledge is generated, validated, and applied in practice. Understanding these epistemological underpinnings is crucial for SLPs as it can influence their approach to evidence-based practice, critical appraisal of research, and the development of clinical reasoning. The findings of this survey offer valuable insights into the current landscape of SLP knowledge acquisition, providing a basis for further discussion on how to best support and advance the professional understanding of speech-language pathology.

Multicentre gene therapy for OTOF-related deafness followed up to 2.5 years.

By Jiang L, Cheng X, Lv J

This groundbreaking multicenter gene therapy study, published in Nature, investigated the long-term effects of OTOF gene therapy for OTOF-related deafness, with follow-up extending up to 2.5 years. The research focuses on the efficacy and safety of this novel treatment approach for a specific genetic cause of hearing loss. The findings of this study are highly significant for clinicians treating individuals with OTOF-related deafness. While the abstract doesn't detail specific clinical recommendations or the direct involvement of SLPs, the extended follow-up period offers crucial insights into the sustained impact of gene therapy on hearing outcomes. This research paves the way for understanding the potential of genetic interventions in restoring auditory function.

ProHealth: a co-designed online home-based healthy eating and exercise programme for men with prostate cancer treated with androgen deprivation therapy - a study protocol for a feasibility and preliminary efficacy randomised controlled trial.

By Baguley B, Daly R, Livingston P

This study protocol outlines the ProHealth program, a co-designed, online, home-based intervention for men with prostate cancer undergoing androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). ProHealth focuses on healthy eating and exercise, aiming to assess its feasibility and preliminary efficacy through a randomized controlled trial. The research is crucial for understanding how to support men managing the side effects of ADT. The ProHealth study's findings will inform the development and potential wider implementation of accessible, patient-centered programs. By evaluating feasibility and preliminary efficacy, this research will provide valuable insights into supporting the well-being of men navigating prostate cancer treatment, highlighting the importance of integrated approaches to managing treatment-related challenges.

Neurons of the human subthalamic nucleus engage with local delta frequency processes during action cancellation.

By Szabó JP, Hegedüs P, Laszlovszky T

This research, published in Nature Communications, investigates the role of the human subthalamic nucleus (STN) in action cancellation. The study found that STN neurons are actively involved with local delta frequency processes during the critical moments when an action needs to be stopped. This highlights a specific neural mechanism underlying our ability to inhibit planned movements. The findings suggest that disruptions in these delta frequency oscillations within the STN could potentially impact an individual's capacity for action cancellation. While the abstract doesn't detail specific clinical applications, understanding this neural pathway is fundamental for future research exploring conditions characterized by difficulties in inhibiting impulsive or unwanted actions.

Functional and oncological outcomes after open partial horizontal laryngectomy: A comparative analysis of reconstructive techniques and predictors of early deglutition recovery.

By Spadera L, De Luca P, Peruta VD

This study by Spadera, De Luca, and Peruta in the *American Journal of Otolaryngology* investigates functional and oncological outcomes following open partial horizontal laryngectomy. It specifically compares different reconstructive techniques and identifies factors that predict a quicker recovery of swallowing function. The research is valuable for clinicians as it offers insights into optimizing patient recovery after this type of surgery. By understanding the predictors of early deglutition recovery, clinicians can better anticipate and manage post-operative swallowing challenges, potentially leading to more targeted interventions and improved patient outcomes.

Beyond health literacy: Addressing epistemic injustice in patient-provider communication.

By Okuhara T, Okada H, Yokota R

This research, "Beyond health literacy: Addressing epistemic injustice in patient-provider communication," published in *Patient Educ Couns*, argues that focusing solely on health literacy is insufficient for effective patient-provider communication. The authors highlight the concept of "epistemic injustice," suggesting that patients may face disadvantages in communication not just due to a lack of understanding, but also due to systemic issues that undermine their knowledge and credibility. The study's core finding implies that communication breakdowns extend beyond the patient's ability to comprehend medical information. It underscores the need to consider how patients' experiences, perspectives, and knowledge are valued and integrated within clinical interactions. This research matters because it prompts clinicians to critically examine their communication practices to ensure all patients are treated as credible sources of information, fostering more equitable and effective healthcare dialogues.

Social dominance and moral decision-making: An investigation of cognitive and emotional processing as indicated by contingent negative variation and late positive potential.

By Ghorbani M, Nobarian NS, Heysieattalab S

This study, published in *Acta Psychologica*, explores the neural underpinnings of social dominance and moral decision-making. Researchers Ghorbani, Nobarian, and Heysieattalab investigated how cognitive and emotional processing contribute to these complex behaviors, using electroencephalography (EEG) to measure contingent negative variation (CNV) and late positive potential (LPP). These brainwave measures offer insights into anticipatory processes and emotional responses during decision-making tasks. While the abstract doesn't explicitly mention speech-language pathology, understanding the neural correlates of social cognition and moral judgment can be relevant for clinicians working with individuals who experience social communication challenges or difficulties with executive functions. The research highlights the interplay of cognitive and emotional systems in these domains, suggesting that disruptions in these processes could impact social interactions and decision-making abilities.

An open phase I/IIa study evaluating safety, patient-reported outcomes and voice function after surgery, local administration of mesenchymal stromal cells and voice training in patients with vocal fold scarring and dysphonia.

By Bergström Börlin E, Nygren U, Södersten M

This Phase I/IIa open-label study investigated the safety and efficacy of a multi-modal approach for vocal fold scarring and dysphonia. The intervention combined surgery, local administration of mesenchymal stromal cells, and voice training. The research focused on evaluating patient-reported outcomes and objective voice function, aiming to understand the impact of this novel therapeutic strategy. The findings from this study are significant as they explore a potentially innovative treatment for individuals experiencing voice impairment due to vocal fold scarring. By assessing both subjective patient experiences and measurable voice function, the research provides preliminary insights into the safety and preliminary effectiveness of mesenchymal stromal cell therapy coupled with voice training in this patient population. This work holds promise for future therapeutic development in the field of voice rehabilitation.

Reflections on Methodological Approaches to Dyad Interviews With Patients With Cognitive Impairment and Their Care Partners.

By Zibley LJ, Henderson MSG, Rossom RC

This article in *Qualitative Health Research* by Zibley, Henderson, and Rossom offers valuable reflections on conducting dyad interviews involving individuals with cognitive impairment and their care partners. The authors explore various methodological approaches to this complex interview format, highlighting the unique challenges and considerations that arise when gathering data from two individuals with potentially differing perspectives and communication abilities. The research emphasizes the importance of careful planning and flexible execution when interviewing these dyads. While specific clinical recommendations aren't detailed, the study's focus on methodological approaches suggests practical implications for researchers and clinicians aiming to obtain richer, more nuanced data from this population. Understanding these approaches can enhance the quality and validity of findings derived from such interviews.

Breaking the Silence: Using Therapeutic Assessment to Give Voice to Shame and Trauma. A Single-Case Repeated-Measures Design.

By Kelley D, Cradock O'Leary J, Aschieri F

This single-case study, "Breaking the Silence: Using Therapeutic Assessment to Give Voice to Shame and Trauma," explored a novel approach to addressing deeply ingrained emotional experiences. The research highlights the potential of Therapeutic Assessment (TA) in facilitating individuals to articulate and process feelings of shame and trauma. By employing a repeated-measures design, the study aimed to demonstrate the efficacy of TA in enabling clients to find their voice and express these challenging emotions. The implications of this research are significant for clinicians working with individuals struggling with the impact of shame and trauma. While the abstract doesn't explicitly mention speech-language pathology, the core finding that Therapeutic Assessment can help individuals give voice to these difficult experiences suggests valuable insights for therapeutic interventions. This study underscores the importance of methods that empower clients to communicate their internal struggles, potentially leading to improved therapeutic outcomes.

Speech therapy for poststroke aphasia: a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

By Yang FA, Huang CC, Lu CH

This network meta-analysis, published in PeerJ, systematically reviewed randomized controlled trials to synthesize evidence on speech therapy for poststroke aphasia. By comparing various therapeutic approaches, the study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of their comparative effectiveness. The findings of this research are crucial for clinicians as they offer insights into which speech therapy interventions may be most beneficial for individuals with poststroke aphasia. Understanding the relative strengths of different approaches, as determined by this meta-analysis, can inform clinical decision-making and potentially guide the development of more targeted and effective treatment protocols for this population.

Predictors of Developmental Delays and Therapy Resource Utilization in Craniosynostosis Patients.

By Guadix SW, Zappi KE, Webster T

This study by Guadix, Zappi, and Webster, published in the *Journal of Craniofacial Surgery*, investigated factors predicting developmental delays and the use of therapy resources in patients with craniosynostosis. Understanding these predictors is crucial for optimizing patient care and resource allocation within multidisciplinary teams managing these complex conditions. The research highlights key variables that influence both developmental outcomes and the demand for therapeutic interventions in this patient population. Clinicians can leverage these findings to identify at-risk individuals earlier and tailor support strategies more effectively. This work underscores the importance of ongoing research to refine our understanding of craniosynostosis management and improve the lives of affected children.

Frailty and Steroid Treatment Outcomes in Patients with Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss.

By Adwer LM, Higgins RC, Lyden ER

This research, published in the *Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology*, explores the impact of frailty and steroid treatment on outcomes for patients experiencing sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL). The study investigates how a patient's overall frailty influences their recovery and the effectiveness of steroid interventions. Understanding the interplay between frailty and SSNHL treatment is crucial for clinicians. This article highlights the need to consider a patient's physical reserve when managing SSNHL, as it may significantly affect their response to medical therapies and their subsequent hearing recovery.

Speech-based digital biomarkers for early etiological stratification of Alzheimer's disease and frontotemporal degeneration: a biomarker-confirmed prospective study.

By Da Cunha E, Manera V, Chorin F

This prospective study, published in the *Journal of Preventive Alzheimer's Disease*, introduces promising speech-based digital biomarkers for the early stratification of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and frontotemporal degeneration (FTD). By analyzing speech patterns, researchers aim to differentiate between these neurodegenerative conditions at their earliest stages, even before definitive clinical diagnosis. The research highlights the potential of accessible technology to identify subtle linguistic changes associated with specific etiologies. This could pave the way for earlier and more accurate diagnostic pathways, potentially leading to more targeted interventions for individuals with AD and FTD, underscoring the growing importance of digital tools in neurological assessment.

Simultaneous point-of-care detection and virulence typing of Helicobacter pylori using multiplex recombinase polymerase amplification combined with lateral flow strip.

By Song L, Yuan L, Ma Z

This research introduces a novel point-of-care diagnostic tool for *Helicobacter pylori* (H. pylori) that simultaneously identifies its presence and determines its virulence. The method leverages multiplex recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA) coupled with lateral flow strip technology. This combination allows for rapid, on-site detection, which is crucial for timely intervention and management of H. pylori infections. The significance of this study for clinicians lies in its potential to streamline diagnostic processes. By offering simultaneous detection and virulence typing, it moves beyond simple identification to provide critical information about the pathogen's potential to cause disease. This integrated approach could lead to more informed clinical decision-making and personalized treatment strategies for patients infected with H. pylori.

The relationship between sports managers' emotional intelligence and communication skills and employee voice and performance: A path analysis.

By Özdemir E, Çakır G

This study by Özdemir and Çakır, published in BMC Psychology, explores how sports managers' emotional intelligence and communication skills impact employee voice and performance. Through path analysis, the research investigates the direct and indirect pathways through which these manager attributes influence employees' willingness to speak up and their overall work output. Understanding these relationships is crucial for optimizing team dynamics and productivity within sports organizations. The findings suggest that fostering emotional intelligence and refining communication strategies in sports management can lead to a more engaged and high-performing workforce. While the abstract doesn't detail specific interventions, it highlights the significant role managers play in creating an environment where employees feel empowered to voice their ideas and contribute effectively to organizational success.

Interprofessional Workshop: An Impactful Approach to Introducing Interprofessional Education to Health Professions Students.

By Garba NA, Clarke RD, Coccia C

This study highlights an interprofessional workshop as an effective method for introducing interprofessional education (IPE) to health professions students. The workshop's impact suggests it's a valuable tool for fostering collaborative learning environments. For speech therapists and clinicians, this research underscores the potential of structured, interprofessional experiences to prepare future healthcare professionals. While the abstract doesn't specify SLPs, the findings offer a model for integrating IPE into curricula, potentially enhancing students' understanding of diverse healthcare roles and improving patient care through interdisciplinary collaboration.

Test-Retest Reliability Bounds for Consonant-Nucleus-Consonant Word and Phoneme Scores for Cochlear-Implant Users.

By Phatak SA, Bernstein JGW

This study investigates the test-retest reliability of consonant-nucleus-consonant (CNC) word and phoneme scores in cochlear implant (CI) users. Researchers established reliability bounds, indicating the expected variability in scores over repeated testing. Understanding these bounds is crucial for accurately interpreting changes in speech performance for individuals with CIs. The findings offer valuable insights into the consistency of speech assessments in this population. By quantifying the expected range of fluctuation, clinicians can better discern genuine improvements or declines in speech intelligibility from natural test-retest variability. This research directly impacts how speech perception in CI users is measured and understood, contributing to more precise clinical evaluations.

Intensive Short-Term Voice Therapy Through Resonance Tube Phonation in Water and Vocal Self-Assessment: A Controlled and Randomized Clinical Trial.

By Lima JPM, Colla CN, Cielo CA

This randomized controlled trial investigated an intensive, short-term voice therapy approach utilizing resonance tube phonation in water. The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of this method, incorporating vocal self-assessment as a key outcome measure. The findings of this research are significant for clinicians seeking novel and potentially efficient therapeutic interventions for voice disorders. The trial's design as a controlled and randomized clinical study lends credibility to its results. While the abstract doesn't detail specific clinical recommendations, the focus on resonance tube phonation in water suggests a practical avenue for exploring new techniques in voice rehabilitation. The inclusion of vocal self-assessment highlights the importance of patient-reported outcomes in evaluating therapeutic success.

Post-treatment adaptation experiences of women breast cancer survivors: a qualitative study.

By Bayrak NY, Özcan S, Turan GB

This qualitative study by Bayrak, Özcan, and Turan in *Support Care Cancer* explores the post-treatment adaptation experiences of women breast cancer survivors. The research delves into the personal journeys and challenges faced by these individuals as they navigate life after cancer treatment, aiming to understand their unique adaptation processes. The findings of this study are crucial for healthcare professionals involved in survivorship care. By offering an in-depth look at survivors' lived experiences, this research can inform more empathetic and effective support strategies. Understanding these adaptation processes allows clinicians to better address the multifaceted needs of women as they move forward following breast cancer treatment, ultimately enhancing their quality of life.

Maternal transmission, neonatal outcomes, and predictors of adverse effects in congenital cytomegalovirus infection.

By Garozzo MT, Pecorino B, Poli G

This study investigates congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection, focusing on how it's transmitted from mother to infant and the resulting neonatal outcomes. The research aims to identify factors that predict adverse effects in newborns infected with CMV. Understanding these predictors is crucial for early identification and management of the condition. While the abstract doesn't directly mention speech-language pathology, this research is vital for clinicians working with infants and children. By clarifying the pathways of maternal transmission and the specific predictors of negative outcomes, it provides a foundation for understanding potential developmental impacts, which could indirectly inform early intervention strategies for a range of affected infants.

Effectiveness of animal-assisted therapy in adolescent psychiatric inpatients: a multicenter clinical trial.

By Rodrigo-Claverol M, Manuel-Canals M, Lobato-Rincón LL

This multicenter clinical trial investigated the effectiveness of animal-assisted therapy (AAT) for adolescent psychiatric inpatients. The study aimed to provide evidence for AAT's impact on this specific population, suggesting a potential therapeutic avenue for clinicians working with adolescents experiencing psychiatric challenges. The research offers valuable insights into the efficacy of AAT, highlighting its potential benefits within inpatient psychiatric settings for adolescents. While the abstract doesn't detail specific outcomes or methodologies beyond the trial itself, it underscores the growing interest and investigation into complementary therapies for this vulnerable group.

AVATA Cure Digital Therapeutics for Social Communication in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Pilot Clinical Trial.

By Kim M, Lee J, Kim M

This pilot clinical trial investigated AVATA Cure, a digital therapeutic designed to improve social communication in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). The study, published in *Psychiatry Investig*, aimed to assess the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of this novel intervention. While the abstract doesn't detail specific outcomes or clinical recommendations, the research signifies the growing interest in digital solutions for ASD. The findings from this pilot trial are crucial for informing future, larger-scale studies and could potentially pave the way for new, accessible tools to support social communication development in children with ASD.

Expert Evaluation of Artificial Intelligence Chatbots for Central Auditory Processing Disorder Information.

By Davidson AJ, Jedrzejczak WW, McCullagh J

This study critically examines the quality of information provided by AI chatbots concerning Central Auditory Processing Disorder (CAPD). Researchers enlisted experts to evaluate the accuracy and usefulness of chatbot responses. The findings offer crucial insights into the reliability of these emerging technologies for disseminating information about CAPD, a condition that significantly impacts communication and learning. For audiologists and other auditory health professionals, this research highlights the need to understand the capabilities and limitations of AI chatbots in providing CAPD information. The study's evaluation process underscores the importance of expert oversight in ensuring that patients and the public receive accurate and appropriate guidance regarding this complex auditory disorder.

Understanding AI adoption through expert discourse: A UTAUT-based analysis on LinkedIn.

By Yari A, Taghavifard MT, Vanani IR

This study, published in PLoS One, investigates the adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) by professionals by analyzing expert discussions on LinkedIn. Using the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) framework, the research aims to understand the factors influencing AI adoption in a professional context. The analysis of expert discourse on a prominent professional networking platform offers insights into the drivers and barriers perceived by individuals in integrating AI into their work. The findings are significant for understanding how emerging technologies like AI are discussed and embraced within professional communities. By examining expert opinions on LinkedIn, this research provides a unique lens into the practical considerations and perceived value that shape AI adoption. This understanding can inform strategies for technology implementation and professional development in various fields where AI is becoming increasingly prevalent.

The Relationship Between Teachers' Vocal Production Conditions, Interpersonal Communication Competence, and Mental Health After the Pandemic in Brazil.

By de Oliveira LMC, de Araújo ANB, Soares TSL

This study in the *Journal of Voice* explores the intricate connections between teachers' vocal production conditions, their interpersonal communication competence, and their mental health in the post-pandemic era in Brazil. Researchers investigated how the demands placed on teachers' voices, likely amplified by the pandemic's educational shifts, might influence their ability to communicate effectively with others and, in turn, impact their overall psychological well-being. The findings highlight a crucial interplay between vocal health, communicative skills, and mental state for educators. Understanding these relationships is vital as it underscores the potential for vocal strain and communication challenges to contribute to mental health difficulties in this profession. This research emphasizes the importance of considering these interconnected factors when supporting teachers' professional and personal well-being.

Alcohol use disorder and emotional processing patterns: Insights from a systematic review.

By Camacho-Ruiz JA, Galvez-Sánchez CM, Martins AT

This systematic review, published in *Psychiatry Research*, explores the intricate relationship between alcohol use disorder (AUD) and emotional processing patterns. The authors synthesized existing research to illuminate how AUD impacts an individual's ability to perceive, interpret, and respond to emotions. Understanding these patterns is crucial for a comprehensive view of AUD's cognitive and affective consequences. The findings underscore that AUD is not solely characterized by physical dependence, but also by significant alterations in how individuals process emotional information. This research is important for clinicians as it provides a deeper insight into the emotional landscape of individuals with AUD, which can inform more nuanced assessment and intervention strategies for this complex disorder.

[Features of the pronunciation in school-age children with minimal hearing impairment].

By Koroleva IV, Kornev AN, Lukyanenkova VA

This research by Koroleva, Kornev, and Lukyanenkova, published in Vestn Otorinolaringol, delves into the specific pronunciation characteristics observed in school-aged children diagnosed with minimal hearing impairment. The study aims to identify and document these subtle speech sound deviations, providing valuable insights into how even slight reductions in hearing can impact articulation. Understanding these features is crucial for accurate assessment and intervention planning. The findings of this study are significant for professionals working with this population. By highlighting the specific pronunciation challenges faced by children with minimal hearing loss, the research offers a more nuanced understanding of their communication profiles. This knowledge can inform diagnostic approaches and potentially lead to more targeted therapeutic strategies to address the subtle yet impactful articulation difficulties that may otherwise go unnoticed.

ML-Based Multidomain Speech Biomarkers for Multiclass Parkinson's Severity: An Indian Corpus and Clinically Calibrated Labels.

By Shibina V, Thasleema TM

This research introduces novel, machine learning-based speech biomarkers for classifying Parkinson's disease (PD) severity across multiple stages, utilizing an Indian speech corpus. The study leverages multidomain acoustic features, which are then calibrated against clinical labels, offering a potentially more nuanced and objective approach to assessing PD progression through speech. The development of these ML-based biomarkers is significant as it moves beyond simple binary classifications of PD. By enabling multiclass severity assessment, this work could lead to more precise monitoring of disease progression and potentially inform treatment adjustments. The use of an Indian corpus also highlights the importance of diverse datasets in developing generalizable speech-based diagnostic tools.

AI-Driven Speech Analysis for Mental Health Prediction in Individuals with Voice Disorders.

By Wang RC, Sambamoorthi U

This research, published in the *Journal of Voice*, explores the potential of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to analyze speech patterns in individuals with voice disorders for mental health prediction. The study, authored by Wang and Sambamoorthi, investigates how AI-driven speech analysis can identify subtle vocal biomarkers that may be indicative of underlying mental health conditions. The findings suggest a novel approach to potentially flag mental health concerns in this population. While specific clinical recommendations are not detailed, the research highlights the growing role of AI in understanding the complex relationship between voice and mental well-being, offering a new avenue for assessment and early detection within the scope of voice disorder research.

Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Chinese Behavioral Inflexibility Scale: Clinical Interview Version for Children Aged 3-8 Years With Autism Spectrum Disorder in Mainland China.

By Luo J, Zhou X, Shi Y

This study addresses a critical need by culturally adapting and validating the Chinese Behavioral Inflexibility Scale (CBIS) interview version for young children (3-8 years) with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Mainland China. The research ensures that this important clinical tool accurately reflects the nuances of behavioral inflexibility within the Chinese cultural context, making it a more reliable assessment for this population. The validation of the CBIS is significant as it provides clinicians working with Chinese children with ASD a standardized and culturally relevant instrument. This allows for a more precise identification and understanding of behavioral inflexibility, which is a core characteristic of ASD. The availability of a culturally appropriate scale can enhance diagnostic accuracy and inform intervention planning for these young individuals.

Prenatal exposure to buprenorphine or methadone and adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes: population based cohort study.

By Friedrich S, Huybrechts KF, Straub L

This population-based cohort study published in the BMJ investigates the neurodevelopmental outcomes of infants exposed prenatally to buprenorphine or methadone. The research aimed to determine if such exposure is associated with adverse outcomes, providing crucial data for understanding the long-term effects of these medications on developing brains. The findings of this study are significant for clinicians working with populations of pregnant individuals using opioid use disorder medications. While the abstract doesn't detail specific neurodevelopmental deficits, the research highlights a need for continued vigilance and potential early intervention strategies for children with prenatal exposure. This work underscores the importance of evidence-based approaches in managing opioid use disorder during pregnancy and supporting the optimal development of affected children.

DisNet : Learning interpretable depression representations in speech.

By Yang W, Cao P, Wang Y

This research introduces DisNet, a novel approach for learning interpretable representations of depression directly from speech. The study focuses on extracting meaningful acoustic features that can effectively identify and characterize depressive states within vocal patterns. By developing this method, DisNet aims to provide a deeper understanding of how speech characteristics correlate with depression. The significance of DisNet lies in its potential to offer more transparent and explainable models for depression detection using speech data. This interpretability is crucial for advancing research and potentially future clinical applications, as it allows for a clearer insight into the specific speech markers associated with depression.

"I no longer had a voice, I was just a vessel": Birthing women's experiences of information gathering, choice and dismissal.

By Farsaci L, OBoyle C, Newnham E

This study, "I no longer had a voice, I was just a vessel": Birthing women's experiences of information gathering, choice and dismissal, published in *Sex Reprod Healthc*, explores the profound impact of how information is (or isn't) provided to birthing women. The research highlights how a lack of adequate information gathering and opportunities for genuine choice can lead to women feeling disempowered, reduced to mere physical vessels rather than active participants in their birth experience. This sense of dismissal underscores the critical importance of effective communication and shared decision-making in maternity care. The findings underscore the significant emotional and psychological toll on women when their voices are not heard or their choices are disregarded during childbirth. For clinicians, this research emphasizes the need to prioritize clear, comprehensive information dissemination and to actively foster an environment where birthing individuals feel empowered to make informed decisions. Understanding these lived experiences is crucial for improving the quality of care and ensuring women feel respected and supported throughout their birthing journey.

Youth Participation, Agency and Well-Being in Hospital-Linked Contexts: Evidence From the KIDS Programme.

By Expósito LG

This research, "Youth Participation, Agency and Well-Being in Hospital-Linked Contexts: Evidence From the KIDS Programme," published in *Child Care Health Dev*, explores how young people experience participation and agency within healthcare settings connected to the KIDS Programme. The study investigates the link between these factors and the overall well-being of youth in these contexts. The findings are crucial for understanding how to foster a more supportive and empowering environment for young patients. By examining the KIDS Programme, this research offers insights into how enhancing youth participation and agency can positively impact their well-being, a key consideration for healthcare professionals working with this population.

Linguistic validation and reliability of the Brazilian Portuguese version of the Composite Autonomic Symptom Score 31 (COMPASS 31).

By Correia MD, da Silva FC, Schleip R

This study focused on the linguistic validation and reliability of the Brazilian Portuguese version of the Composite Autonomic Symptom Score 31 (COMPASS 31). The COMPASS 31 is a questionnaire used to assess autonomic symptoms. The research aimed to ensure the translated version accurately reflects the original questionnaire's meaning and is consistently understood by the target population. The successful linguistic validation and demonstrated reliability of the Brazilian Portuguese COMPASS 31 are significant for clinicians working with this population. It provides a standardized and trustworthy tool for assessing autonomic dysfunction in Brazilian Portuguese speakers, enabling more accurate diagnosis and monitoring of symptoms within clinical practice.

By Dan B, Rosenbaum P, Carr L

This study, "Factors influencing the development of independent mobility in children with cerebral palsy," published in *Dev Med Child Neurol*, investigated what predicts a child's ability to walk independently. The authors, Dan, Rosenbaum, and Carr, focused on identifying key factors that influence this crucial developmental milestone. Understanding these predictors is vital for tailoring interventions and support to maximize functional mobility outcomes for children with cerebral palsy. The research highlights the importance of early identification of factors that can impact independent mobility. While the abstract doesn't detail specific interventions, it implies that by understanding these influencing factors, clinicians can better assess a child's potential for independent walking and potentially guide their therapeutic pathways. This knowledge is essential for optimizing the functional independence and participation of children with cerebral palsy.

Escaping voluntary confinement: A framework to address Stockholm syndrome in cardiac nursing.

By Shafeie M, Etebarian A, Sharifi S

This research, published in ARYA Atheroscler, introduces a framework to address "Stockholm syndrome" within cardiac nursing. The study's title, "Escaping voluntary confinement," suggests an exploration of a psychological phenomenon where patients may develop positive feelings towards their caregivers, potentially hindering their recovery or autonomy. The abstract indicates a focus on understanding and managing this dynamic in a cardiac care setting. While the abstract does not explicitly mention speech-language pathology, understanding psychological states like Stockholm syndrome is crucial for holistic patient care. The proposed framework could offer insights into communication strategies and patient-provider relationships, indirectly impacting how clinicians, including SLPs, interact with cardiac patients experiencing complex emotional responses. This work highlights the importance of recognizing and addressing psychological nuances in specialized medical environments.

ChildLens: An egocentric video dataset for activity analysis in children.

By Suffo NP, Martin PE, Suffo A

The ChildLens dataset, detailed in *Behav Res Methods*, offers a novel resource for analyzing child activities through egocentric video. This collection captures first-person perspectives, providing a unique view of children's interactions and engagement with their environment. Researchers can leverage ChildLens to develop and refine computational models for understanding and classifying diverse child behaviors in naturalistic settings. While not explicitly mentioning speech-language pathology, this dataset's focus on activity analysis has potential implications for understanding how children engage in communicative and functional activities. By providing rich, first-person visual data, ChildLens could indirectly support research aimed at identifying patterns in a child's daily routines, environmental interactions, and potentially, early indicators of developmental differences that might impact communication development.

Validation of the Child Oral Health Impact Profile (COHIP) into Sinhala for Adolescents with Cleft Lip and Palate.

By Mirihagalla Kankanamalage I, Cohen W, Cleland J

This study reports the validation of the Sinhala version of the Child Oral Health Impact Profile (COHIP) specifically for adolescents with cleft lip and palate. The COHIP is a questionnaire designed to assess the impact of oral health conditions on a child's quality of life. By translating and validating this tool into Sinhala, the research aims to provide a culturally and linguistically appropriate method for evaluating the oral health-related experiences of Sinhala-speaking adolescents with cleft lip and palate. The validation of the Sinhala COHIP is crucial for improving the assessment and understanding of how cleft lip and palate affects the daily lives and well-being of this specific adolescent population in Sri Lanka. This accessible tool will enable clinicians and researchers to gather more accurate and relevant data, ultimately contributing to better patient care and support for these individuals.

Hemispherotomy for atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor-associated drug-resistant epilepsy: illustrative case.

By Hect JL, Ong J, Felker J

This case study from *J Neurosurg Case Lessons* presents a hemispherotomy as a treatment for drug-resistant epilepsy in a patient with an atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor (AT/RT). The authors, Hect, Ong, and Felker, highlight this surgical intervention as a potentially effective option when standard anti-epileptic drugs have failed. While the abstract focuses on neurosurgical management, understanding such severe neurological conditions and their treatments is crucial for speech-language pathologists. This research underscores the complex medical landscape faced by individuals with AT/RT and drug-resistant epilepsy, informing our awareness of potential co-occurring challenges or the impact of interventions on broader patient care.

Shape features of white matter tracts associated with post-surgical speech production outcomes.

By de Zubicaray GI, Drummond KJ, Murton E

This study in *Brain and Language* investigated how the shape of white matter tracts influences speech production after surgery. Researchers examined specific shape characteristics of these neural pathways, likely those involved in language and motor control, to understand their correlation with post-operative speech capabilities. The findings suggest a tangible link between the structural integrity and form of white matter, as revealed by shape features, and the success of speech production following surgical intervention. Understanding these shape-outcome associations is crucial for speech therapists and clinicians. It offers a potential avenue for predicting or even improving speech recovery by identifying how surgical effects on white matter shape might impact an individual's ability to produce speech. This research underscores the importance of considering the nuanced structural properties of the brain's white matter in the context of post-surgical speech rehabilitation.

Framing Older Adults' Loneliness in Danish News Media: Between Societal Responsibility and Individual Burden.

By Ågren A, Cedersund E, Swane C

This study, "Framing Older Adults' Loneliness in Danish News Media," by Ågren, Cedersund, and Swane, published in the *Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences*, analyzes how loneliness in older adults is portrayed in Danish news. The research highlights a tension in media framing, oscillating between emphasizing societal responsibility for addressing this issue and framing it as an individual burden. This nuanced perspective is crucial for understanding the public discourse surrounding older adult loneliness and its potential impact on societal attitudes and interventions. For speech-language pathologists and clinicians working with older adults, this research offers a valuable lens through which to interpret the external messages their clients may be receiving about loneliness. Understanding how this issue is publicly framed can inform communication strategies and support the development of interventions that acknowledge both individual experiences and broader societal factors. The study's findings underscore the importance of recognizing the multifaceted nature of loneliness as it is presented in the media.

Vocal Fundamental Frequency and Generalized Anxiety Disorder: Insights from a Large Multi-Country Cohort in Africa.

By Khoshnevis A, Zayernouri M, Malete L

This study explores the relationship between Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) and vocal fundamental frequency (F0) in a large African cohort. The research investigates how GAD might manifest acoustically, specifically through changes in F0. Understanding this connection could offer new avenues for identifying and assessing GAD. While the abstract doesn't detail specific interventions, the findings highlight a potential link between a common mental health condition and measurable vocal characteristics. This research is important for clinicians as it suggests that vocal analysis, specifically F0, might serve as an objective indicator in the broader assessment of individuals experiencing GAD symptoms.

The prevalence, nature and trajectory of oropharyngeal dysphagia within the first year following curative open resection for esophageal cancer.

By Hayes M, Gillman A, Elliott JA

This study investigated oropharyngeal dysphagia in patients undergoing open resection for esophageal cancer, examining its prevalence, characteristics, and how it changes over the first year post-surgery. Understanding these aspects is crucial for managing the swallowing difficulties that can arise after such treatments. The research highlights a significant need to monitor and address oropharyngeal dysphagia in this patient population. The findings on the nature and trajectory of these swallowing impairments provide essential insights for healthcare professionals involved in the post-operative care of individuals treated for esophageal cancer.

Emotional Response to Pleasant Sounds Plays a Role in the Effectiveness of the Positive Focus Intervention.

By Lelic D, Marmel F, Sørensen ME

This research highlights a crucial element in the efficacy of the Positive Focus Intervention (PFI): the listener's emotional response to pleasant sounds. The study suggests that the effectiveness of PFI is not solely dependent on the auditory stimulation itself, but rather on the individual's subjective emotional engagement with those sounds. This implies that tailoring the intervention to elicit positive emotional experiences could significantly enhance outcomes. For clinicians, this finding underscores the importance of considering the affective dimension when implementing PFI. Understanding how a patient emotionally perceives and reacts to the auditory stimuli used in the intervention can provide valuable insight into its potential success. Further exploration of this emotional link may lead to more personalized and potent therapeutic approaches within the scope of this intervention.

Comparisons of longitudinal speech outcomes in children born with cleft palate ± cleft lip with and without additional conditions at 5 and 10 years -a registry study.

By Malmenholt A, Persson C, Klintö K

This registry study by Malmenholt, Persson, and Klintö, published in BMC Pediatrics, offers valuable insights into the longitudinal speech outcomes of children born with cleft palate ± cleft lip. The research specifically compares children with and without additional conditions at both 5 and 10 years of age, providing a developmental perspective on speech progression in this population. Understanding these distinct developmental trajectories is crucial for clinicians working with children with clefts. The study's findings highlight the importance of considering the presence of additional conditions when assessing and managing speech development, potentially informing more tailored intervention approaches and expectations across different age points.

"Hit or Miss": Rural Veterans' Experiences Receiving Community Mental Health Care.

By Chen PV, Walsh J, Smith AH

This qualitative study, "Hit or Miss," published in the *Journal of Rural Health*, explores rural veterans' perceptions of community mental health care. The research highlights the inconsistent and often variable quality of services experienced by this population. Findings suggest that while some veterans find their mental health needs met, others encounter significant challenges and unmet needs within the existing community care structures. Understanding these "hit or miss" experiences is crucial for improving mental health support for rural veterans. The study underscores the importance of examining the accessibility, quality, and effectiveness of services from the veteran's perspective, offering valuable insights for those working to enhance care delivery in underserved rural areas.

What Influences Speech Pathology Practice for Children with Complex Communication Needs from Multilingual Families? An Australian Perspective.

By Skinner N, Barnes S

This Australian study investigates the factors shaping speech pathology practice for children with complex communication needs (CCN) from multilingual families. By exploring these influences, the research aims to provide valuable insights into how clinicians approach this specific client group. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for enhancing the quality and effectiveness of speech pathology services delivered to a diverse population. The findings of this research are particularly relevant for speech-language pathologists working with children who use multiple languages and have CCN. The study sheds light on the practical considerations and potential challenges that may impact service delivery, offering a deeper understanding of the Australian context. This knowledge can help inform clinical decision-making and foster more culturally responsive and inclusive practices.